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The Ringtones FAQ
Introduction

* The Ringtones FAQ has moved here, in an all new and improved version 2.0
(The content below is partly outdated and kept here only to accomodate those coming from search engines)

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What's the buzz about Ringtones exactly?
In the last years, Nokia, Ericsson and Siemens -- and recently, most other phone companies -- have introduced a new feature in their phones: the possibility to compose one's own ringing tones directly on the phone or to send them to the phone, from a computer, using a data cable or SMS. Many web sites now offer pre-coded ringtones for their phone?

That way, phone users can have a broader variety of ringing tones to choose from, thus easing the growing problem of multiple phone owners being in the same room: everybody wonders whose phone is ringing. With a very unique ringing tone, it's easier to recognize one's own phone.

In addition to that, some users value the possibility to personalize their phone, inter alia by changing the background logo for a picture that represents their personality and by using one of their favorite songs as their ringing tone.

Ringtone, Ringer Tone, Melody, Tune, what's the proper term exactly?
It depends on usage by each company. Some manufacturers, for instance, make a distinction: ringer tones or ringtones being those meaningless tones produced by your phone to alert you of an incoming call, and melodies or mobile melodies being musical tones composed using a melody composer.

Do all phones allow programmable ringtones?
Absolutely not, and there is a lot of confusion about that. Older phones, and most phones manufactured for the North-American market don't offer that feature. But most european GSM phones increasingly do offer that feature so ringtones are much more advanced in Europe than in North-America. For example, the most recent and popular Motorola phones only have fixed ringtones, but most new european models have a Motorola melody composer. A source from the company recently told me that new phones in 2001 will also carry that feature in North-America. Other companies that offer melody composers in SOME of their phones include: Alcatel, Audiovox (US), Panasonic, Philips, Samsung, Sagem and others. For the most recently updated list of ringtone-compatible phones, see the link below:
• Find out if your phone is able to accept ringtones with this compatibility list

Where can I get ringtones for my phone?
You can find plenty of links to ringtones here.

Why do some sites ask me to pay in order for them to send a new ringtone to my phone?
Not all sites ask you to pay for ringtones. Depending on their business models, some sites are financed only by selling advertising banners and providing affiliate links to stores where you can buy a CD of the original music of the ringtone you are interested in.

Sites that ask you to pay do it partly for profit, but also to cover the fees associated with sending a "Smart Message" to your phone or to cover copyright payments made to the copyright holder. However, don't necessarily assume that a site that charges you for ringtones necessarily pays copyright fees to the copyright owner - in fact, many don't.

So, is there a copyright issue with Ringtones?
Apparently yes. According to Matthew Courtney, of Nokia: "Every reproduction of a musical excerpt involves payment of copyright fees to the copyright owner". An exception to that is for ringtones consisting of excerpts of old classical pieces or others public domain works.
• For more on the public domain license, click here

The issue of copyright with regards to ringtones has not yet been widely raised by the music industry (which is probably busy fighting off Napster and clones), but there are chances that, as customizable Ringtones become more popular, lawsuits will emerge. At least one lawsuit was launched in the year 2000 by the EMI music group against Yourmobile.com. Yourmobile.com, however, is one of the sites claiming that they pay copyright fees.

To comply with the principles of copyright, use public domain melodies as your ringtones or, if you prefer using pop music, make sure that the site does pay copyright fees to the relevant copyright holders.

You may ask a question that is not covered by this FAQ. Please do review the whole FAQ before asking a question.
cellphones.guide@about.com

Glad you found that information? Have friends who need better ringtones? Let them know, email them our ringtones page!

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* This FAQ is a private FAQ. Please don't reproduce it. Link to it instead, using the following link to the FAQ's home page:
http://cellphones.about.com/library/bl_rf_ringtones_faq.htm

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